Tezin Türü: Yüksek Lisans
Tezin Yürütüldüğü Kurum: Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Bahçe Bitkileri (Yl) (Tezli), Türkiye
Tezin Onay Tarihi: 2018
Tezin Dili: İngilizce
Öğrenci: SOKAR SALAH JALAL
Danışman: Adnan Yaviç
Özet:
This study was carried out
in 2017 and 2018 to determination and selection almond types that distributed
in the Chamchemal Sulaimania province of Northern Iraq. Fırstly 100 almond genotypes
were marked in this study according to the observations and evaluations made on
these gynotypes. At the end of the study, some important fruit and tree
characteristics of selected genotypes were determined. Finally 10 hopeful
almond gynotypes (SU-24, SU-40, SU-67, SU-65, SU-69, SU-76, SU-82, SU-26, SU-79
and SU-70), wich scores higher points according to weighted ranked method were
determined. As a result the almond fruit weight with shells of these gynotypes
ranged from 6.74 to 4.00 g, the almond kernel weight ranged from 2.02-1.00 g, the
kernel ratio was between 30.51% to
21.25%, the fruit lengh ranged from 43.40 to 33.00 mm, the fruit width ranged
from 25.60 to 12.40 mm, the fruit thicknesses were between 16.40 and 11.07 mm, the kernel lengh ranged
from 31.00-22.90 and the kernel almond width ranged 22.30 to 12.00 mm, the
kernel thickness ranged from 8.50 to 3.66 mm. Shell opining suture of all
selected genotypes were 100% close, in terms of the kernel color for 10 hopeful
genotypes 5 of them were medium light and 5 of them were light.
Key words: Almond, Chemchemal.
Selection, Sulaimania.