Thesis Type: Postgraduate
Institution Of The Thesis: Van Yüzüncü Yil University, İlahiyat Fakültesi, Temel İslam Bilimleri Bölümü, Turkey
Thesis Supervisor: Ömer Pakiş
Approval Date: 2014
Thesis Language: Turkish
Open Archive Collection: AVESIS Open Access Collection
Abstract:
Allah Almight has sent the Holy Kur’an that guides human to find the right
path to reach happiness in the world and the Hereafter.
Our research topic surah Kalem was revealed in Mecca and as well as the
other Mekki surahs puts forward the main essence of Islam. The basics of
discussions is the result of fate with the proof of resurrection and Hereafter of the
Muslims and the sinfuls.
The surah with refusing the superstitious allegations and accusations, starts
with claiming that the Holy Prophet had a great morality. And later the surah
describes the bad character of non-believers, their confessions to the Holy Prophet
and threatens them by claiming the painfull torment that Allah has prepared for them.
And after that gives examples to Meccans of the ones that denies the blessings of
Allah and the ones who refuse to give the rights of the poor.
The surah compares the Mumins with the sinfuls, scolds them for the bad
decrees they have given, rebuts their claims, sets forth evidence against them and
describes their condition in the Hereafter. And later threatens Mushriqs who refute
the Kur’an.
The Surah finaly commands the prophet to be patient against the torments of
the Mushriqs. And puts forward that the Kur’an is a warning and an advice to all
universe.