Modelling π-electron energy of benzenes via Zagreb psi indices


Yamaç K.

JOURNAL OF COMPUTER-AIDED MOLECULAR DESIGN, cilt.40, sa.99, ss.1-10, 2026 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 40 Sayı: 99
  • Basım Tarihi: 2026
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s10822-026-00797-3
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF COMPUTER-AIDED MOLECULAR DESIGN
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), BIOSIS, Chemical Abstracts Core, Chimica, Compendex, EMBASE, MEDLINE
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1-10
  • Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The new third Zagreb psi index achieves a correlation coefficient of 0.99948 for modeling the π-electron energy of ben zenoid hydrocarbons, outperforming all previously reported degree-based topological indices. In this study, a novel vertex descriptor, referred to as the psi degree, is introduced by combining additive and multiplicative contributions of neighbor ing vertex degrees in a unified manner. Based on this concept, three Zagreb-type psi indices are defined and systemati cally analyzed within a quantitative structure–property relationship (QSPR) framework. Correlation and linear regression analyses demonstrate the strong predictive ability of the proposed indices, with particular emphasis on the third Zagreb psi index. In addition, structural sensitivity and smoothness analyses are performed to examine the behavior of the new descriptors under local structural modifications. While the present investigation is restricted to benzenoid hydrocarbons and linear modeling, the results indicate that Zagreb psi indices constitute chemically meaningful and promising tools for QSPR studies, motivating further applications to other molecular classes and physicochemical properties.