A study on the radiation shielding properties of new type ceramics containing terbium oxide


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Erzen Yıldız H.

Radiation Effects and Defects in Solid, cilt.1, ss.1-13, 2025 (Scopus)

Özet

The study investigates the radiation shielding properties of new

types of ceramics undoped and doped with Terbium oxide (Tb4O7).

These materials were analyzed through theoretical calculations

using the WinXCom code. Ceramic content was planned as

40Al2Si2O5(OH)4-30KAlSi3O8-(30-x) SiO2-xTb4O7 where varies from

0 to 30 weight%. The mass attenuation coefficient (μρ), half-value

thickness (0.5), effective atomic numbers (Zeff ), and electron

densities (Nel) were determined theoretically. Also, exposure (EBF)

and energy absorption (EABF) buildup factor values of ceramics were

determined theoretically using the EpiXS program. The theoretical

densities of the ceramics increased with the addition of Tb4O7,

ranging from 2.646 g/cm³ to 4.041 g/cm³ as the Tb4O7 content

increased from 0 wt% to 30 wt%. Increasing the density of a ceramic

material through doping also plays a key role in improving its ability

to absorb and attenuate radiation. The findings demonstrate that

doping ceramics with Tb4O7 enhances their shielding capabilities

against gamma radiation. After this study has established the

necessary infrastructure, the aim is to perform experimental measurements

and compare the results with those of this study. We also

believe that this study will provide the basis for future experimental

studies. We believe this study’s results of this study may be useful in

technological applications.