International Aegean Conferences-IX, İzmir, Türkiye, 23 - 25 Şubat 2024, ss.380-386
Purines and their derivatives, which have been the subject of many research/application studies
in recent years due to their interesting biochemical/physicochemical properties, are among the
most abundant heterocyclic compounds in nature. Purines, generally accepted as pyrimidinederived macromolecules, were first synthesized using uric acid. Today, the reaction of
pyrimidine-4,5-diamine with formic acid is used in purine synthesis. In addition to this reaction,
there are also synthesis reactions in which imidazole rings carrying functional groups at carbon
atoms 4 and 5 are used as starting materials. The results obtained from the studies carried out
to determine the biological properties of purines have revealed that these compounds have
antiviral, antifungal and antibacterial properties. Studies using spectrophotometric methods
have also found that purines have remarkable physicochemical properties.
In the study, the adsorption parameters of 6-chloro-8 methyl-9-H-purine were examined in
detail at DFT/DGDZVP levels. As is known, theoretical studies are considered to be extremely
critical processes that allow experimental studies to be carried out in an economical and
environmentally friendly way. In the study, the structure of the compound examined HOMO
and LUMO values, which are the most important parameters, were calculated taking into
account different interactions. In addition, the interaction between aluminum nitride and the
purine derivative subject to the study was examined in detail with reference to the nitrogen
atoms and chlorine atoms in the purine structure. In the final stage of the study, the interaction
between purine and aluminum nitrite was examined. Molecular electrostatic potential (MEP)
maps of the complexes obtained as a result of the interaction between them were calculated and
interpreted. The theoretical results obtained from the studies are aimed to contribute to the
realization of experimental studies under more economical and environmentally friendly
conditions.