DESIGN AND PLANNING SUGGESTIONS TO IMPROVE THERMAL COMFORT SUITABLE FOR CLIMATE TYPES IN ANATOLIA


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Yuca N., Alp Ş.

III. International Architectural Sciences and Applications Symposium, Naples, İtalya, 14 - 15 Eylül 2023, ss.859-869, (Tam Metin Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Naples
  • Basıldığı Ülke: İtalya
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.859-869
  • Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

With the increase in population in cities, there is a need for new residential areas in urban

areas, and in order to meet this need, the use of open-green areas in cities is one of the biggest

reasons for micro-scale climate change in cities. Increasing building density creates a heat

island in cities and has negative effects on the urban thermal environment. Changes in urban

microclimatic conditions have negative effects on the health of urban residents. Increasing

health problems lead people to take into consideration factors such as ecological balance,

urban comfort, proximity to nature and clean environment, which were not considered

important in the past, when determining their living places. Another factor that has gained

importance recently is "Thermal comfort". Thermal comfort; These are urban climate

conditions where people feel healthier, happier and more dynamic. When the thermal comfort

value is within appropriate ranges, people feel healthier, happier and more peaceful. In this

context, when creating new living spaces for people, it is necessary to design and plan by taking

into account the comfort values of the place. Therefore, in recent years, thermal comfort has

become one of the issues that need to be taken into consideration in urban landscape planning

studies. In this context, suggestions are made in the study about the importance of thermal

comfort, environmental factors affecting thermal comfort in cities, points to be considered in

thermal comfort-oriented urban design and planning with different climate types. These

suggestions can make a significant contribution to the creation of sustainable cities.