Comprehensive Investigation of Dynamic, Thermodynamic, Piezoelectric and Elastic Properties of Ferroelectric SrHfO3 Using First-Principles Calculations


Erzen M., Akkuş H.

Sunum, ss.136, 2025

  • Yayın Türü: Diğer Yayınlar / Sunum
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.136
  • Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this study, the elastic, piezoelectric, dynamic and thermodynamic properties of the ferroelectric

SrHfO3 crystal were investigated using density functional theory (DFT). The calculations were

performed using the ABINIT package program within the framework of the generalized gradient

approximation (GGA). First, the components of the elastic stiffness tensor (Cij) for the ferroelectric

SrHfO3 crystal were calculated. Many mechanical parameters such as bulk modulus, shear modulus,

Young modulus and Poisson's ratio were obtained using the components of the calculated elastic

stiffness tensor. In addition, the Pugh ratio and Cauchy pressure were evaluated, and the brittleness or

ductility character of the material was determined. The ferroelectric SrHfO3 crystal also exhibits

piezoelectric properties. The components of the piezoelectric tensor (dij) were calculated for the SrHfO3

crystal. As a dynamic property, the phonon distribution of SrHfO3 and the phonon density of states

(PDOS) were calculated accordingly. Finally, in thermodynamic properties, thermodynamic parameters

such as temperature dependent heat capacity, entropy, enthalpy and free energy were calculated. Also,

parameters such as thermal expansion coefficient and Debye temperature were obtained. This study

provides a comprehensive understanding of the elastic, dynamic and thermodynamic properties of

ferroelectric SrHfO3 crystal and may be of interest to evaluate the potential of the material in structural,

mechanical and thermal applications due to its ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties.