26th BaSS Congress, Skopje, Macedonia, 11 - 14 May 2023, pp.97, (Summary Text)
INTRODUCTION: Studies on lesions of jaw bones are important for clinicians’ diagnosis and treatment
planning. Panoramic radiography is one of the most basic diagnostic tools.
AIMS: The aim of this study was to evaluate radiopaque lesions in the jaw bones using digital panoramic
radiography images.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Digital panoramic radiographs of 1108 patients were analyzed. In this
study, the frequency of idiopathic osteosclerosis, condensing osteitis, odontoma, soft tissue calcification,
cementoblastoma, cementoblastoma, hypersementosis, supernumerary tooth, osseous dysplasia and fibrous
dysplasia as well as age, gender and localization of radiopaque lesions were evaluated. Values of p<0.05 were
interpreted as significant.
RESULTS: In this study, 85 (7.7%) of 1108 patients had radiopaque lesions. Of these lesions, 44 (7.2%) were
found in women and 41 (8.2%) in men. Osteosclerosis 44 (4.0%), condensing osteitis 13 (1.2%), soft tissue
calcification 12 (1.1%), hypersementosis 4 (0.4%), fluorid osseous dysplasia 3 (0. 3%), periapical osseous
dysplasia 3 (0.3%), odontoma 2 (0.2%), supernumerary tooth 2 (0.2%), fibrous dysplasia 1 (0.01%) and sinus
pathology 1 (0.01%).
CONCLUSIONS: Evaluation of the demographic distribution of these lesions and their associated radiological
features is important for the radiological approach. In this investigation, cementoblastoma was not observed
in any patient, and idiopathic osteosclerosis was the most frequent radiopaque lesion.
Key words: Condensing osteitis, odontoma, osteosclerosis, panoramic radiography, radiopaque lesion