Earthquake-Focused Disaster Management in Turkey: A Qualitative Research to Identify Existing Problems and Propose Strategic Solutions Türkiye’de Deprem Odaklı Afet Yönetimi: Mevcut Sorunların Tespiti ve Stratejik Çözüm Önerilerine Yönelik Nitel Bir Araştırma


Erol F.

Journal of Disaster and Risk, cilt.8, sa.3, ss.1207-1227, 2025 (Scopus, TRDizin) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 8 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.35341/afet.1754844
  • Dergi Adı: Journal of Disaster and Risk
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1207-1227
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Disaster, Disaster Management, Risk, Risk Management
  • Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The purpose of this study is to identify problems (deficiencies/inadequacies) in the operating mechanism of Turkey's current earthquake-focused disaster management system and to identify strategic solutions to these problems. The study employed descriptive research methods, purposive sampling, and content analysis techniques, all of which are qualitative research methods. Face-to-face interviews were conducted with 25 subject matter experts using semi-structured questions. The interviews were subjected to content analysis and analyzed using the MAXQDA24 package program. The findings of the study identify serious implementation problems that require improvement in many key areas, including disaster preparedness, risk management, education, economy, planning, auditing, coordination, environmental/natural damage, building stock, soil, and current habits, as reflected in the field of the current disaster management system in Turkey. Since these implementation problems reflected in the field can only be resolved through the implementation of an effective risk management strategy, the study proposes strategic solutions to these identified problems.