Real-Life Analysis of Efficacy and Safety of Everolimus Plus Exemestane in Hormone Receptor-Positive, Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor-2-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients: A Turkish Oncology Group (TOG) Study

Bilici A., UYSAL M., Menekse S., Akin S., Yildiz F., Turan M., ...Daha Fazla

CANCER INVESTIGATION, cilt.40, sa.2, ss.199-209, 2022 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 40 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/07357907.2021.2017952
  • Dergi Adı: CANCER INVESTIGATION
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, BIOSIS, CAB Abstracts, CINAHL, EMBASE, MEDLINE, Veterinary Science Database
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.199-209
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Everolimus, exemestane, metastatic breast cancer, hormone receptor-positive, HER - negative, efficacy, AROMATASE INHIBITORS, SURVIVAL, MTOR, HR+, CHEMOTHERAPY, SENSITIVITY, COMBINATION, GUIDELINES, RESISTANCE, THERAPIES
  • Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Purpose This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of everolimus (EVE) plus exemestane (EXE) in hormone-receptor positive (HR+), human epidermal growth factor receptor-2-negative (HER2-) metastatic breast cancer (MBC) patients in real-life settings. Methods Overall, 204 HR+, HER2- MBC patients treated with EVE + EXE after progressing following prior endocrine treatment were included. Overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) and safety data were analyzed. Results The objective response rate, median PFS, and median OS were 33.4%, 8.9 months, and 23.4 months, respectively. Multivariate analysis revealed that negative progesterone receptor status was a significant determinant of poor treatment response (p = 0.035) and PFS (p = 0.024). The presence of bone-only metastasis was associated with better treatment response (p = 0.002), PFS (p < 0.001), and OS (p = 0.001). Conclusion We confirmed the favorable efficacy and safety profile of EVE + EXE for HR+, HER - MBC patients.