Root and Body Development of Some Grain Feed Plants That Can Be Growed in Water Condition İn Early Seedling Period


Arvas Ö., Basan S.

10th International Zeugma Congress Scientific Research, Gaziantep, Türkiye, 25 - 26 Haziran 2023, ss.348

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Gaziantep
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.348
  • Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Seedling development is the most important feature that determines the competitiveness of the species to be mixed at the stage of artificial meadow pasture establishment. The aim of this study was to investigate the root and seedling development of timothy grass (Phleum pratense L.), kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis .L.), orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata L.), tall fescue  (Festuca arundinacea L.), smooth brome (Bromus inermis L.) in two uproot time. The experiment was conducted in a split-plot design with five replications. Except for the amount of chlorophyll, the highest, seedling and root length, leaf area index (LAI), root volume, fresh and dry seedling weight, fresh and dry root weight were determined at the second uproot time. As the average of the five species, the highest dry root weight/dry seedling weight was obtained at the second uproot time, but at the first uproot time in timothy grass (0.84 g) and orchardgrass (2.02 g). The highest total chlorophyll ratio was determined in tall fescue, cover temperature, root length and dry root/dry seedling values ​​were determined in orchardgrass, leaf area index, root volume, fresh and dry seedling weight, fresh and dry root weight in smooth brome. The specified characteristics show that the smooth brome seedling is superior to other species in terms of settlement and competition. In order to establish a sustainable artificial meadow pasture, leaf area index (YAI), root volume, fresh and dry seedling weight, fresh and dry root weights of the species to be mixed should be taken into account.