The Importance of Potential Treatment Aspects of Hydrogeological and Hydromineral Resources in Van Region for Health Tourism , Doç Dr. Sadettin Demirel,Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Kemal Alp Nalcı, Editör, Duvar Yayınları, İzmir, ss.67-89, 2024
Psoriasis, an autoimmune and chronic inflammatory skin condition affecting 2-3% of the global population, is characterized by erythematous, scaly plaques, with its aetiology remaining partially elusive. This disease significantly impacts patients' quality of life and is associated with various comorbid conditions, including cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and psoriatic arthritis, yet lacks a definitive, long-term cure. The recurrence of psoriasis and its variable clinical manifestations have led clinicians to seek alternative treatments, with geothermal and hydrotherapies emerging as supplementary options within health tourism alongside conventional treatments. Turkey is known for its abundant thermal and mineral waters, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 102°C, particularly around the Van province, where tectonic activity has given rise to waters rich in ions such as Ca+2, Mg+2, and HCO3 - . These waters are popularly believed to treat skin conditions like psoriasis, eczema, atopic dermatitis, and rosacea. Despite these beliefs, scientific research on the therapeutic benefits of Van's hydrogeological and hydro mineral resources for skin diseases remains limited. This study aims to scientifically assess the efficacy of Van's geothermal and hydrobiological resources in treating psoriasis and explore the region's potential as a health tourism destination for skin disease treatments. The significance of investigating Van's subterranean and surface water resources extends beyond health benefits, potentially positioning the region as a key site for healthy living tourism and developmental growth.
Keywords: Psoriasis, Hydromineral Therapy, Thermal Therapy, Health Tourism, Van Lake (Turkey)