CORNU AMMONIS STRUCTURE AND CELLS IN THE HIPPOCAMPUS


İgit T., Al Halboosi J. K. İ., Bayir M. H.

7 th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES July 06-08, 2023 Ordu, Türkiye, Ordu, Türkiye, 6 - 08 Haziran 2023, ss.1407-1408

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Ordu
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1407-1408
  • Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Cornu ammonia (CA) is part of the limbic system and one of the main components of the hippocampus. There is one in each hemisphere and it has an "outside seahorse" appearance. CA regions contain bodies, dendrites, and axons of nerve cells. Thanks to the CA regions, which have this complex neural network, it is possible for the hippocampus to perform its functions, and information flow is provided between the nerve cells. In this statement; Information will be given about the cells of the CA region in the hippocampus and the connections of these regions with each other will be mentioned. By illuminating the cells and structure of CA, it is aimed to shed some light on the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's. As a result of our literature review, we came to the conclusion that more studies should be done at the molecular level to recognize CA cells. In conclusion; It is known that the hippocampus plays an important role in many different types of central nervous system pathologies. To have a better memory and offer a solution to dementia, CA neurons in the hippocampus need to be investigated in detail. To understand the main cause of many neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's and dementia, first of all, the functions, structures, and complex neural networks of CA cells need to be fully elucidated. Thus, it will help us to understand the pathogenesis of these diseases more clearly. We believe that examining the hippocampus and CAs at the molecular level using immunohistochemical and biochemical methods can make important contributions to the literature. Keywords: Hippocampus, Cornu Ammonis, Neuron