Assesing the Impact of Silver Nanoparticles on Mobile Genetic Elements in Rice (Oryza sativa L.)


Özpirinçci C., Arvas Y. E., Maraklı S., Erişen S.

Recent Insight into Molecular Biology, Genetics and Biotechnology, Dr. Merve YILMAZER ve Dr. Sevgi Maraklı, Editör, Gaziantep Üniversitesi Yayınları, Gaziantep, ss.134-157, 2023

  • Yayın Türü: Kitapta Bölüm / Mesleki Kitap
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Yayınevi: Gaziantep Üniversitesi Yayınları
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Gaziantep
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.134-157
  • Editörler: Dr. Merve YILMAZER ve Dr. Sevgi Maraklı, Editör
  • Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have been commonly used in many industries such as medicine, food, textile, electronics and agriculture. Improvement of nanotechnology provides more opportunities in many fields. On the other hand, genetic and epigenetic concerns as a result of toxicity of NPs have increased. In this study, it was aimed to examine the effect of commercially produced AgNPs with different concentrations (2.5 ppm, 5 ppm, 10 ppm and 20 ppm) at 15 and 30 days on the movement of Hopi and Osr30 retrotransposons in Kızıltan and Kızıltan mutant cultivars by using two retrotransposon-based markers: IRAP and REMAP. We calculated 0-51% polymorphism for Hopi and 0-43% polymorphism for Osr30. Moreover, it was observed that polymorphism rates were 0-63% for Osr30-ISSR1 and 0-67% for Osr30-ISSR2 as a result of REMAP analyses. The results showed that there were varying polymorphism ratios depending on the dose of AgNP, duration of exposure, and rice varieties. Obtaining results are expected to contribute to understand how AgNP-plant interactions effects on retrotransposon mobility.