Tagetes minuta Bitkisinin Mikro Üretimi Üzerine Farklı BAP ve IAA Konsantrasyonlarının Etkileri


Kaya Y., Arvas Y. E., Latifian E.

International Society of Academicians, cilt.1, sa.2, ss.96-104, 2018 (Hakemli Dergi)

Özet

Tagetes minuta is a plant from Asteraceae family that it is annual, herbaceous plant, erect and grow to 2 metres. Nowadays it is used for medicinal and aromatic purposes, dried leaves are used in soup. Also it is used as insecticide and room odor. This study is carried out in Agricultural Biotechnology Lab in Faculty Of Agriculture of University of Ondokuz Mayıs with the object of the study was to determined the tissue culture parameters of Tagetes minuta. The seeds that it is parent material for plant tissue culture was obtained from variety field of application in Department of Field Crops. Firstly matured seeds of Marigold were applied to surface sterilized and then the seeds that it is sterilized cultured into hormone-free Murashige ve Skoog (MS) medium in petri. The seeds were keeped dark for 2 days and keeped climate chamber for 8 days. After that the explants transferred MS medium supplemented with different concentration of indole acetic acid (IAA) and benzylaminopurine (BAP). Besides that the best medium of regeneration optimization was determined for plant. The source of explants is Hypocotyl. This study investigated the ideal explant source and best dose of growth media for the plant. The plant regeneraiton frequency and explant source was determined in several of plant growth hormone. Results of statistical analysis showed that different hormone concentrations and sources of explant had effect on regeneraiton of the plant in vitro condition.